DISTRICT DESIGN AND ROUTE PLANNING FOR CUSTOMER-RELATED FIELD OPERATIONS OF NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS: A CASE STUDY

Gözde CAN ATASAGUN; Emine AKHÜSEYİN; Yakup KARA; İsmail KARAOĞLAN

DISTRICT DESIGN AND ROUTE PLANNING FOR CUSTOMER-RELATED FIELD OPERATIONS OF NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS: A CASE STUDY

Gözde CAN ATASAGUN, Emine AKHÜSEYİN, Yakup KARA, İsmail KARAOĞLAN

Öz

Dünya enerji ihtiyacının yaklaşık % 24'ü doğalgazdan karşılanmaktadır. Bir şehirde, doğal gaz dağıtım sistemi, yapım, işletme, iç tesisat ve müşteri hizmetleri olmak üzere birbirine bağlı dört ana süreçten oluşur. Bu çalışmada, dağıtım sisteminin müşteri ile doğrudan ilişkili olan müşteri hizmetleri süreçleri ele alınmıştır. Bölgesel ayrım, rota planlaması ve mobil ekip iş yükü tahsisi gibi müşteri hizmetleri süreçleri için matematiksel modeller önerilmiş ve Konya'nın yetkili doğal gaz dağıtım şirketi olan Gaznet A.Ş.'de uygulanmıştır. Önerilen modellerin performansı, mobil ekip sayısı ve iş yükü miktarı açısından mevcut sistemle karşılaştırılmıştır. Deneysel çalışmalar, önerilen sistemin mobil ekip sayısının mevcut sistemden % 37 daha düşük olduğunu göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Doğal gaz dağıtımı, matematiksel modelleme

Tam Metin:

PDF (English)

Referanslar

Bozkaya, B., Erkut, E., Haight, D., Laporte, G., 2011, "Designing new electoral districts for the city of edmonton", Interfaces, Vol.41 (6), pp.534-547.

Duque, J. C., Ramos, R., Suriñach, J., 2007, "Supervised regionalization methods: A survey", International Regional Science Review, Vol.30 (3), pp.195-220.

, 2006. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Outlook. Chapter 4: Natural Gas p.

Garfinkel, R. S., Nemhauser, G. L., 1970, "Optimal Political Districting by Implicit Enumeration Techniques", Management Science, Vol.16 (8), pp.B495-B508.

George, J. A., Lamar, B. W., Wallace, C. A., 1997, "Political district determination using large-scale network optimization", Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Vol.31 (1), pp.11-28.

Hess, S. W., Weaver, J. B., Siegfeldt, H. J., Whelan, J. N., Zitlau, P. A., 1965, "Nonpartisan Political Redistricting by Computer", Operations Research, Vol.13 (6), pp.998-1006.

Kara, I., Bektas, T., 2006, "Integer linear programming formulations of multiple salesman problems and its variations", European Journal of Operational Research, Vol.174 (3), pp.1449-1458.

Karaoglan, I., Altiparmak, F., Kara, I., Dengiz, B., 2012, "The location-routing problem with simultaneous pickup and delivery: Formulations and a heuristic approach", Omega, Vol.40 (4), pp.465-477.

Kemal Ozturk, H., Hepbasli, A., 2004, "Natural Gas Implementation in Turkey. Part 2: Natural Gas Pipeline Projects", Energy Sources, Vol.26 (3), pp.287-297.

Li, Z., Wang, R., Wang, Y., "A quadratic programming model for political districting problem", In Proceedings of the first international symposium on optimization and system biology (OSB), Beijing, China, August 8–10, 2007.

Mehrotra, A., Johnson, E. L., Nemhauser, G. L., 1998, "An optimization based heuristic for political districting", Management Science, Vol.44 (8), pp.1100-1114.

Miller, C. E., Tucker, A. W., Zemlin, R. A., 1960, "Integer programming formulations and travelling salesman problems", Journal of the Association of Computing Machinery, Vol.7, pp.326-329.

Nemoto, T., Hotta, K., 2003, "Modelling and solution of the problem of optimal electoral districting", Communications of the OR Society of Japan, Vol.48, pp.300–306.

Nygreen, B., 1988, "European assembly constituencies for wales - comparing of methods for solving a political districting problem", Mathematical Programming, Vol.42 (1-3), pp.159-169.

Ricca, F., Simeone, B., 2008, "Local search algorithms for political districting", European Journal of Operational Research, Vol.189 (3), pp.1409-1426.

Ricca, F., Scozzari, A., Simeone, B., 2013, "Political Districting: From classical models to recent approaches", Annals of Operations Research, Vol.204 (1), pp.271-299.

Ríos-Mercado, R. Z., López-Pérez, J. F., 2013, "Commercial territory design planning with realignment and disjoint assignment requirements", Omega, Vol.41 (3), pp.525-535.

Royuela, V., Duque, J. C., 2013, "HouSI: Heuristic for delimitation of housing submarkets and price homogeneous areas", Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, Vol.37 (1), pp.59-69.

Salazar-Aguilar, M. A., Ríos-Mercado, R. Z., Cabrera-Ríos, M., 2011a, "New Models for Commercial Territory Design", Networks and Spatial Economics, Vol.11 (3), pp.487-507.

Salazar-Aguilar, M. A., Ríos-Mercado, R. Z., González-Velarde, J. L., 2011b, "A bi-objective programming model for designing compact and balanced territories in commercial districting", Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, Vol.19 (5), pp.885-895.

Salazar-Aguilar, M. A., Ríos-Mercado, R. Z., González-Velarde, J. L., Molina, J., 2012, "Multiobjective scatter search for a commercial territory design problem", Annals of Operations Research, Vol.199 (1), pp.343-360.

Salazar-Aguilar, M. A., Ríos-Mercado, R. Z., González-Velarde, J. L., 2013, "GRASP strategies for a bi-objective commercial territory design problem", Journal of Heuristics, Vol.19 (2), pp.179-200.

Song, Y., Merlin, L., Rodriguez, D., 2013, "Comparing measures of urban land use mix", Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, Vol.42, pp.1-13.

Tasnádi, A., 2011, "The political districting problem: A survey", Society and Economy, Vol.33 (3), pp.543-554.

Weaver, J. B., Hess, S. W., 1963, "A Procedure for Nonpartisan Districting: Development of Computer Techniques", The Yale Law Journal, Vol.73 (2), pp.288-308.